Upper Falls waterfall
Nearby gauge (Sturgeon River) · 107 ft³/s · About average

Upper Falls

Michigan • 8 ft

By Armen Suny · Last verified Oct 2026

LiDAR & 3D terrain
Sturgeon, Michigan (Ottawa) Wild And Scenic River Study Area WSR · DESG
Photo Credits (5)
1.
James Marvin Phelps CC BY-NC 2.0 · Flickr
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Difficulty

Moderate

Trail Length

1.6 miles

Trail Type

Out And Back

About Upper Falls

Upper Falls is a long, split slide where the Sturgeon River leaves the slate box canyon below Canyon Falls, near Alberta in Baraga County. It is about 8 feet high and empties into a swampy area at the far end of the canyon. It is reached from the Canyon Falls roadside park on US-41 by the Canyon Falls trail and an unmaintained path along the canyon rim.

The Setting

Upper Falls sits at 1,253 feet within Sturgeon, Michigan (Ottawa) Wild And Scenic River Study Area, in the foothills of Michigan. The falls drop 8 feet.

Height: 8 feet

Trail & Hike Details

Trail Description

From the roadside park, follow the crushed-rock trail along the Sturgeon River to Canyon Falls. Past the maintained area, an unmaintained footpath continues along the edge of the slate canyon, past a narrow chute used as a cliff-jumping spot, and ends at Upper Falls about 0.3 mile beyond Canyon Falls.

What to Expect

The falls drop a gentle 8 feet. Dogs are welcome.

Accessibility

The trail is not wheelchair accessible. Uneven terrain and elevation changes require steady footing.

Frequently Asked Questions

🐶 Are Dogs Allowed at Upper Falls?

✅ Dogs are allowed
Leashed dogs are allowed on the Canyon Falls trail; keep them away from the canyon edge.

Are There Any Fees or Permits Required?

🆖 No fees required

🏊 Is There Swimming at Upper Falls?

❌ Swimming is not allowed

When to Visit

spring summer fall winter

Late spring after snowmelt for the strongest flow; summer and fall for easier footing.

Seasonal Access

The best time to visit is Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter.

Safety Information

The path past Canyon Falls runs along the edge of a steep slate canyon with no railings. Stay back from the rim, especially when rock is wet or icy, and keep children close.

Current Water Conditions

Updated about 1 hour ago Low

These readings come from the USGS gauge on Sturgeon River, 4.4 miles away, not on Upper Falls's own stream. Use them as a sign of whether the area is running wet or dry.

107 ft³/s

Current discharge — how much water is flowing

About average for this time of year

Based on 86 years of record

4.22 ft

Water depth at gauge

7-Day Discharge Trend

What does this mean for your visit?

Flow is about average for this time of year.

About This Gauge

USGS 04040500
4.4 miles from waterfall
Drainage: 171 sq mi
Altitude: 1,215 ft

7-Day Flow Outlook

Based on the USGS gauge STURGEON RIVER NEAR SIDNAW, MI (7 km away).

High confidence
Low right now
109 cfs
↓ Falling
21293333252121TodayTomorrowThuFriSatSunMon

Today

Low

109 cfs

6/10

Tomorrow

Moderate

114 cfs

5/10

Thu

Moderate

120 cfs

5/10

Fri

Moderate

123 cfs

5/10

Sat

Moderate

117 cfs

6/10

Sun

Low

115 cfs

6/10

Mon

Low

126 cfs

6/10

Best window: Today — low flow, mostly sunny (trip score 6/10).

Best time of year: this gauge typically runs highest from late March to early June, peaking in April.

How we calculate this

This is a transparent outlook, not a precise forecast. We take the waterfall's current flow strength (how it ranks against its historical normal for today, from the nearest USGS stream gauge), carry that ranking forward along the gauge's seasonal curve, and nudge it for forecast rain. Confidence is highest for the next day or two and falls further out. Always check official conditions and your own judgment before visiting — high flows can be dangerous.

Know when to go.

Get a free email alert when waterfalls near Covington hit peak flow. We only send when conditions are worth the trip — no weekly newsletters, no spam.

Is Upper Falls Frozen?

Updated about 8 hours ago

Not frozen highs above freezing lately 1 more freezing day forecast

Upper Falls is not frozen right now; highs have been above freezing. Yesterday ran 51°F to 29°F. 1 freezing day are forecast, so ice may start to form.

Days below freezing
0 of the last 14
Current cold streak
0 days
Freezing days ahead
1 of the next 7
Flow
113 ft³/s

Winter safety. Frozen falls are the one waterfall trip with a documented injury pattern: falling ice, and ice-glazed rock and trail. Wear microspikes, keep well back from the base and from overhangs, and never walk out on ice over moving water.

Estimate from Open-Meteo daily temperatures at the falls, the LiDAR-measured facing direction, and the nearest stream gauge. It is a likelihood, not a report from the trail. See every frozen waterfall in Michigan.

Weather Forecast

The Terrain, Seen by LiDAR

Aircraft-mounted lasers measured this ground to within inches. Trees and buildings are digitally stripped away, leaving the bare shape of the land the water has carved.

1-meter lidar shows the creek losing roughly 27 feet through Upper Falls over a long run of ledges. Only part of that is the waterfall, which is listed at 8 feet; the rest is the canyon carrying on downstream. Elevation at the pin is about 1,255 feet.

Both above and below, the ground is gentle; the falls are the one abrupt step in an otherwise easy-going creek. Facing west, the falls glow in afternoon and evening light.

Aerial photo of the same ground around Upper Falls near Covington, Michigan, for comparison with the lidar view LiDAR bare-earth terrain around Upper Falls near Covington, Michigan, showing about 27 feet of drop, a long cascade, facing west
Aerial LiDAR bare earth

Drag to compare. The dot marks the waterfall. The frame is about a mile across.

Ground elevation
1,255 feet
Measured by 1-meter lidar
Drop at the falls
About 27 feet
Change in ground height within ~250 feet of the falls
Faces
West
Glows in afternoon and evening light.
Ground profile through the falls

A slice through the lidar ground surface, from above the falls to downstream (heading west).

Elevation data: USGS 3D Elevation Program. Aerial imagery: USGS The National Map. Public domain.

Location & Access

Getting There

Drive about 10 miles south of L'Anse on US-41. The Canyon Falls roadside park is on the right (west) side, just north of the Sturgeon River bridge.

Get Directions on Google Maps

Parking

Park in the Canyon Falls roadside park lot on US-41. The park is open seasonally.

Elevation

1,253 feet above sea level

Coordinates

46.620215° N, -88.499579° W

Land Management

Sturgeon, Michigan (Ottawa) Wild And Scenic River Study Area WSR

Managed by USFS

Visitor Tips & Gear

Wear sturdy shoes for the rocky, unmaintained section beyond Canyon Falls. Bring insect repellent in summer.

Where to Stay

Some links are affiliate links. We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

Nearby Campground

Sturgeon River Gorge Wilderness

9.4 miles away · 0 sites

The Wild and Scenic Sturgeon River rushes out of the northern portion of this wilderness, over the 20 foot volcanic outcroppings of Sturgeon Falls, and through a gorge that reaches 350 feet in depth and a mile in width. Throughout this rugged, steep Wilderness, the Sturgeon and Little Silver Rivers and their tributaries have carved falls, rapids, ponds, oxbows, and terraces. Stunning views are possible from the eastern rim of the gorge. Except for a few naturally bare slopes, most of the land is

Book on Recreation.gov

Additional Information

Nearby Attractions

Canyon Falls on the same trail, Bacco Falls on Bacco Creek, Ogemaw Falls and Plumbago Falls nearby, and the Sturgeon River Gorge Wilderness downstream.

Cities near Upper Falls

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