Buttermilk Falls waterfall
Nearby gauge (Cowaselon Creek) · 13 ft³/s · Much lower than usual

Buttermilk Falls

New York • 30 ft

By Armen Suny · Last verified Oct 2026

LiDAR & 3D terrain
Oneida Indian Nation Reservation TRIBL · DESG

Before you go

Buttermilk Falls is on private property with no public trail. Do not trespass.

Photo Credits (5)
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About Buttermilk Falls

Buttermilk Falls is a roughly 30-foot cascade on a small creek in the Town of Lincoln, Madison County, a few miles south of Canastota near Timmerman Road. It sits on private property and is viewed from the roadside, with the best views in spring or fall when foliage is down and the creek is running.

The Setting

Buttermilk Falls sits at 696 feet within Oneida Indian Nation Reservation, in the foothills of New York. The falls drop 30 feet.

Height: 30 feet

Nearby Falls Worth Visiting

Chittenango Falls (167 ft) lies 8.2 miles to the southwest.

Trail & Hike Details

What to Expect

The falls drop 30 feet. Swimming is permitted.

Frequently Asked Questions

🐶 Are Dogs Allowed at Buttermilk Falls?

❌ Dogs are not allowed

Are There Any Fees or Permits Required?

🆖 No fees required

🏊 Is There Swimming at Buttermilk Falls?

✅ Swimming is allowed

When to Visit

spring summer fall

Fall, when the foliage is down, per a Madison County waterfall list.

Seasonal Access

The best time to visit is Spring, Summer, and Fall. Winter access may be limited.

Current Water Conditions

Updated about 2 hours ago Barely Flowing

These readings come from the USGS gauge on Cowaselon Creek, 3.8 miles away, not on Buttermilk Falls's own stream. Use them as a sign of whether the area is running wet or dry.

13 ft³/s

Current discharge — how much water is flowing

Much lower than usual for this time of year

Based on 12 years of record

2.05 ft

Water depth at gauge

7-Day Discharge Trend

What does this mean for your visit?

Flow is well below normal for this time of year, so the waterfall may be a trickle.

About This Gauge

USGS 04243783
3.8 miles from waterfall
Drainage: 41 sq mi
Altitude: 387 ft

7-Day Flow Outlook

Based on the USGS gauge COWASELON CREEK AT STATE ROUTE 13 AT CANASTOTA NY (6 km away).

High confidence
Barely Flowing right now
13 cfs
→ Holding steady
9999999TodayTomorrowSatSunMonTueWed

Today

Barely Flowing

13 cfs

5/10

Tomorrow

Barely Flowing

13 cfs

5/10

Sat

Barely Flowing

15 cfs

5/10

Sun

Barely Flowing

14 cfs

5/10

Mon

Barely Flowing

13 cfs

5/10

Tue

Barely Flowing

16 cfs

5/10

Wed

Barely Flowing

15 cfs

5/10

Best window: Today — barely flowing flow, sunny (trip score 5/10).

Best time of year: this gauge typically runs highest from late March to early May, peaking in April.

How we calculate this

This is a transparent outlook, not a precise forecast. We take the waterfall's current flow strength (how it ranks against its historical normal for today, from the nearest USGS stream gauge), carry that ranking forward along the gauge's seasonal curve, and nudge it for forecast rain. Confidence is highest for the next day or two and falls further out. Always check official conditions and your own judgment before visiting — high flows can be dangerous.

Know when to go.

Get a free email alert when waterfalls near Wampsville hit peak flow. We only send when conditions are worth the trip — no weekly newsletters, no spam.

Weather Forecast

The Terrain, Seen by LiDAR

Aircraft-mounted lasers measured this ground to within inches. Trees and buildings are digitally stripped away, leaving the bare shape of the land the water has carved.

The bare-earth surface loses about 88 feet through the falls, but gradually, the profile of a cascade rather than a plunge. The falls are listed at 30 feet; the extra comes from the ravine that continues below the base. The ground at the falls is roughly 695 feet above sea level.

Water arrives on almost flat ground and leaves through a ravine that loses about 72 feet in the first 500 feet below the falls. Facing northwest, the falls glow in afternoon and evening light.

Aerial photo of the same ground around Buttermilk Falls near Wampsville, New York, for comparison with the lidar view LiDAR bare-earth terrain around Buttermilk Falls near Wampsville, New York, showing about 88 feet of drop, a long cascade, facing northwest
Aerial LiDAR bare earth

Drag to compare. The dot marks the waterfall. The frame is about a mile across.

Ground elevation
695 feet
Measured by 1-meter lidar
Drop at the falls
About 88 feet
Change in ground height within ~250 feet of the falls
Faces
Northwest
Glows in afternoon and evening light.
Ground profile through the falls

A slice through the lidar ground surface, from above the falls to downstream (heading northwest).

Elevation data: USGS 3D Elevation Program. Aerial imagery: USGS The National Map. Public domain.

Location & Access

Elevation

696 feet above sea level

Coordinates

43.048679° N, -75.711295° W

Land Management

Oneida Indian Nation Reservation TRIBL

Managed by TRIB Restricted Access

Visitor Tips & Gear

Do not enter the property without the owner's permission.

Additional Information

Nearby Attractions

Oxbow Falls County Park and other falls in the Town of Lincoln, and the village of Canastota.

Cities near Buttermilk Falls

Nearby Waterfalls

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