Lower Falls waterfall
Live Conditions · 576 ft³/s · About average

Lower Falls

New York • 70 ft

By Armen Suny · Last verified Sep 2026

LiDAR & 3D terrain
Photo Credits (5)
1.
@CarShowShooter CC BY-NC-SA 2.0 · Flickr
3.
daveynin CC BY 2.0 · Flickr
5.
daveynin CC BY 2.0 · Flickr

Difficulty

Moderate

Trail Length

1.0 miles

Trail Type

Out And Back

Elevation Gain

200 ft

About Lower Falls

Lower Falls is a stunning waterfall located in Letchworth State Park, New York, often referred to as the 'Grand Canyon of the East.' It is one of three major waterfalls along the Genesee River within the park and is known for its picturesque setting and dramatic cascades.

The Setting

Lower Falls sits at 253 feet along the Genesee River, in the coastal lowlands of New York. The falls drop 70 feet.

Height: 70 feet

Trail & Hike Details

Trailhead Falls
1.0 mi distance 200 ft climbed

The Approach

The moderate 1.0-mile out-and-back trail gains 200 feet of elevation on the way to the falls.

Trail Description

The trail to Lower Falls is a moderately challenging hike that includes some stairs and uneven terrain. The path offers scenic views of the Genesee River and surrounding gorge. Visitors will cross a stone bridge to get closer to the falls, providing excellent photo opportunities.

What to Expect

The falls drop 70 feet. Dogs are welcome.

Accessibility

The trail is not wheelchair accessible. Uneven terrain and elevation changes require steady footing.

Frequently Asked Questions

🐶 Are Dogs Allowed at Lower Falls?

✅ Dogs are allowed

Are There Any Fees or Permits Required?

🤑 Fee: $10.00

🏊 Is There Swimming at Lower Falls?

❌ Swimming is not allowed

When to Visit

spring summer fall

Spring and early summer are ideal times to visit, as the waterfall flow is strongest due to snowmelt and rainfall. Fall offers beautiful foliage, making it another popular season.

Seasonal Access

The best time to visit is Spring, Summer, and Fall. Winter access may be limited.

Safety Information

The trail can be slippery, especially after rain. Stay on marked paths and avoid getting too close to the edge of the gorge. Supervise children closely.

Current Water Conditions

Updated 1 day ago Barely Flowing

576 ft³/s

Current discharge — how much water is flowing

About average for this time of year

Based on 74 years of record

7-Day Discharge Trend

What does this mean for your visit?

Flow is about average for this time of year.

About This Gauge

USGS 04231600
2.7 miles from waterfall
Drainage: 2,474 sq mi
Altitude: 498 ft

7-Day Flow Outlook

Based on the USGS gauge GENESEE RIVER AT FORD STREET BRIDGE, ROCHESTER NY (4 km away).

High confidence
Moderate right now
724 cfs
→ Holding steady
47474747555155TodayTomorrowWedThuFriSatSun

Today

Moderate

724 cfs

6/10

Tomorrow

Moderate

740 cfs

8/10

Wed

Moderate

818 cfs

8/10

Thu

Moderate

778 cfs

8/10

Fri

Moderate

933 cfs

6/10

Sat

Moderate

861 cfs

9/10

Sun

Moderate

804 cfs

6/10

Best window: Sat — moderate flow, mostly sunny (trip score 9/10).

Best time of year: this gauge typically runs highest from late February to early May, peaking in April.

How we calculate this

This is a transparent outlook, not a precise forecast. We take the waterfall's current flow strength (how it ranks against its historical normal for today, from the nearest USGS stream gauge), carry that ranking forward along the gauge's seasonal curve, and nudge it for forecast rain. Confidence is highest for the next day or two and falls further out. Always check official conditions and your own judgment before visiting — high flows can be dangerous.

Know when to go.

Get a free email alert when waterfalls near Rochester hit peak flow. We only send when conditions are worth the trip — no weekly newsletters, no spam.

Weather Forecast

The Terrain, Seen by LiDAR

Aircraft-mounted lasers measured this ground to within inches. Trees and buildings are digitally stripped away, leaving the bare shape of the land the water has carved.

The ground through the falls loses about 161 feet in steep steps rather than one leap. The falls are listed at 70 feet; the extra comes from the ravine that continues below the base. The ground at the falls is roughly 252 feet above sea level.

Most of the action is upstream: the ground drops about 98 feet in the 500 feet above the pin and flattens beneath the falls. Facing north, the falls stay mostly shaded, with soft, even light all day.

Aerial photo of the same ground around Lower Falls near Rochester, New York, for comparison with the lidar view LiDAR bare-earth terrain around Lower Falls near Rochester, New York, showing about 161 feet of drop, a steep tiered drop, facing north
Aerial LiDAR bare earth

Drag to compare. The dot marks the waterfall. The frame is about a mile across.

Ground elevation
252 feet
Measured by 1-meter lidar
Drop at the falls
About 161 feet
Change in ground height within ~250 feet of the falls
Faces
North
Mostly shaded, so the light stays soft and even all day.
Ground profile through the falls

A slice through the lidar ground surface, from above the falls to downstream (heading north).

Elevation data: USGS 3D Elevation Program. Aerial imagery: USGS The National Map. Public domain.

Location & Access

Getting There

Lower Falls is located within Letchworth State Park, which is accessible via multiple entrances. The waterfall is near the southern end of the park, and visitors can follow signs to the Lower Falls area.

Get Directions on Google Maps

Parking

Parking is available near the Lower Falls trailhead. The parking lot is well-marked and located within walking distance of the trail leading to the falls.

Elevation

253 feet above sea level

Coordinates

43.179570° N, -77.627960° W

Additional Information

Nearby Attractions

Other waterfalls in Letchworth State Park, including Middle Falls and Upper Falls. The park also offers hiking trails, picnic areas, and a visitor center.

Wildlife

The park is home to deer, foxes, and a variety of bird species, including bald eagles.

Cities near Lower Falls

Nearby Waterfalls

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