Horseshoe Falls waterfall

Horseshoe Falls

New York • 167 ft

By Armen Suny · Last verified Sep 2026

LiDAR & 3D terrain
Photo Credits (5)
1.
2.
3.
4.
andyarthur CC BY 2.0 · Flickr
5.
marsupilami92 CC BY 2.0 · Flickr

Difficulty

Drive Up

Trail Length

0.1 miles

Trail Type

Out And Back

Elevation Gain

50 ft

About Horseshoe Falls

Horseshoe Falls is the largest of the three waterfalls that together form Niagara Falls on the Niagara River along the Canada–United States border. The falls’ unmistakable curved crest and thunderous 167-foot drop make it one of North America’s most iconic sights; a short, well-maintained stroll to Terrapin Point on the U.S. side delivers face-on views of the horseshoe-shaped cataract and the rising mist. Although the falls appear wild and untamed, their flow is carefully managed for hydropower. Approximately 90% of the Niagara River’s flow goes over Horseshoe Falls, while a significant portion is diverted for electricity generation—around half on average and up to 75% at night and in winter—so the volume and roar can vary by time and season. Whether you visit for a quick viewpoint or to linger and watch the light play in the spray, the easy access and dramatic scale make Horseshoe Falls an unforgettable stop.

The Setting

Horseshoe Falls sits at 266 feet in the coastal lowlands of New York. At 167 feet, it is among the taller waterfalls in New York.

Height: 167 feet

Nearby Falls Worth Visiting

Bridal Veil Falls (181 ft) lies 0.5 miles to the northeast. Also nearby: Horseshoe Falls (167 ft, 0.0 mi) and Niagara Falls (167 ft, 0.5 mi).

Trail & Hike Details

Trailhead Falls
0.1 mi distance 50 ft climbed

The Approach

No hiking required. Horseshoe Falls is accessible by vehicle with a roadside viewing area.

Trail Description

Short out-and-back (0.1 miles) with about 50 feet of elevation gain. Surface: paved and well-maintained, making it accessible for most visitors; Difficulty listed as “drive_up” (very easy, with short walk-in from nearby parking). The paved path leads to Terrapin Point and offers direct, close-up views of Horseshoe Falls (167 ft).

What to Expect

The falls plunge 167 feet. Dogs are welcome.

Accessibility

This waterfall is viewable from a vehicle-accessible area. No hiking is required.

Frequently Asked Questions

🐶 Are Dogs Allowed at Horseshoe Falls?

✅ Dogs are allowed

Are There Any Fees or Permits Required?

🤑 Fee: $0.00

🏊 Is There Swimming at Horseshoe Falls?

❌ Swimming is not allowed

When to Visit

spring summer fall winter

The best time to visit is during the spring and summer when the weather is pleasant, and the falls are at their fullest. Fall offers beautiful foliage, while winter provides a unique view of the falls with ice formations.

Seasonal Access

The best time to visit is Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter.

Safety Information

Stay on designated paths and viewing areas. The mist can make surfaces slippery, so use caution. Avoid getting too close to the edge of the falls.

Know when to go.

Get a free email alert when waterfalls near Niagara Falls hit peak flow. We only send when conditions are worth the trip — no weekly newsletters, no spam.

Weather Forecast

The Terrain, Seen by LiDAR

Aircraft-mounted lasers measured this ground to within inches. Trees and buildings are digitally stripped away, leaving the bare shape of the land the water has carved.

The laser survey finds one clean step here: roughly 172 feet of drop concentrated at the brink. It lines up with the 167 feet the falls are usually credited with. Elevation at the pin is about 502 feet.

Above the falls the ground is nearly level, then it breaks away and keeps dropping about 172 feet over the next 500 feet downstream. The falls face northwest and stay mostly shaded, with soft, even light all day.

Aerial photo of the same ground around Horseshoe Falls near Niagara Falls, New York, for comparison with the lidar view LiDAR bare-earth terrain around Horseshoe Falls near Niagara Falls, New York, showing about 172 feet of drop, a single sheer drop, facing northwest
Aerial LiDAR bare earth

Drag to compare. The dot marks the waterfall. The frame is about a mile across.

Ground elevation
502 feet
Measured by 1-meter lidar
Drop at the falls
About 172 feet
Change in ground height within ~250 feet of the falls
Faces
Northwest
Mostly shaded, so the light stays soft and even all day.
Ground profile through the falls

A slice through the lidar ground surface, from above the falls to downstream (heading northwest).

Elevation data: USGS 3D Elevation Program. Aerial imagery: USGS The National Map. Public domain.

Location & Access

Getting There

Horseshoe Falls is accessible from Niagara Falls State Park in New York. Visitors can park at the state park and walk to various viewpoints, including Terrapin Point, which offers a close view of the falls.

Get Directions on Google Maps

Parking

Parking is available at Niagara Falls State Park for a fee. There are multiple parking lots, including one near Goat Island, which provides access to Horseshoe Falls.

Elevation

266 feet above sea level

Coordinates

43.077278° N, -79.074767° W

Additional Information

Nearby Attractions

Nearby attractions include the American Falls, Bridal Veil Falls, Cave of the Winds, Maid of the Mist boat tour, and Niagara Gorge hiking trails.

Wildlife

Visitors may see birds such as gulls and herons near the falls. The area is also home to squirrels and other small mammals.

Cities near Horseshoe Falls

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