Great Falls waterfall
Nearby gauge (Black River) · 3,860 ft³/s · About average

Great Falls

New York • 25 ft

By Armen Suny · Last verified Oct 2026

LiDAR & 3D terrain
Photo Credits (5)
1.
Russ Nelson CC BY-SA 2.0 · Flickr
2.
Russ Nelson CC BY-SA 2.0 · Flickr
3.
Daniel Mennerich CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 · Flickr
4.
@CarShowShooter CC BY-NC-SA 2.0 · Flickr
5.
Daniel Mennerich CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 · Flickr

Difficulty

Drive Up

Trail Type

Out And Back

About Great Falls

Great Falls, also called Black River Falls or Watertown Falls, is a 25-foot drop on the Black River in downtown Watertown, capped by a dam that has powered mills for many years. It is seen from the Mill Street bridge and sidewalk just south of Main Avenue.

The Setting

Great Falls sits at 430 feet in the coastal lowlands of New York. The falls drop 25 feet.

Height: 25 feet

Trail & Hike Details

The Approach

No hiking required. Great Falls is accessible by vehicle with a roadside viewing area.

Trail Description

No trail. Walk a minute or two on city sidewalks to the Mill Street bridge or the east-side Mill Street sidewalk.

What to Expect

The falls drop a gentle 25 feet.

Accessibility

This waterfall is viewable from a vehicle-accessible area. No hiking is required.

Frequently Asked Questions

🐶 Are Dogs Allowed at Great Falls?

❌ Dogs are not allowed

Are There Any Fees or Permits Required?

🆖 No fees required

🏊 Is There Swimming at Great Falls?

❌ Swimming is not allowed

When to Visit

spring summer fall

Spring, when flow on the Black River is highest.

Seasonal Access

The best time to visit is Spring, Summer, and Fall. Winter access may be limited.

Safety Information

Mill Street is busy; cross at intersections.

Current Water Conditions

Updated about 3 hours ago Strong

These readings come from the USGS gauge on Black River, 1.1 miles away, not on Great Falls's own stream. Use them as a sign of whether the area is running wet or dry.

3,860 ft³/s

Current discharge — how much water is flowing

About average for this time of year

Based on 106 years of record

4.53 ft

Water depth at gauge

7-Day Discharge Trend

What does this mean for your visit?

Flow is about average for this time of year.

About This Gauge

USGS 04260500
1.1 miles from waterfall
Drainage: 1,864 sq mi
Altitude: 374 ft

7-Day Flow Outlook

Based on the USGS gauge BLACK RIVER AT WATERTOWN NY (2 km away).

High confidence
Strong right now
3860 cfs
→ Holding steady
84808488807676TodayTomorrowSatSunMonTueWed

Today

Strong

4169 cfs

8/10

Tomorrow

Strong

4080 cfs

9/10

Sat

Strong

4203 cfs

8/10

Sun

Strong

4523 cfs

8/10

Mon

Strong

4396 cfs

10/10

Tue

Strong

4206 cfs

10/10

Wed

Strong

4269 cfs

10/10

Best window: Mon — strong flow, partly sunny (trip score 10/10).

Best time of year: this gauge typically runs highest from mid March to mid May, peaking in April.

How we calculate this

This is a transparent outlook, not a precise forecast. We take the waterfall's current flow strength (how it ranks against its historical normal for today, from the nearest USGS stream gauge), carry that ranking forward along the gauge's seasonal curve, and nudge it for forecast rain. Confidence is highest for the next day or two and falls further out. Always check official conditions and your own judgment before visiting — high flows can be dangerous.

Know when to go.

Get a free email alert when waterfalls near Watertown hit peak flow. We only send when conditions are worth the trip — no weekly newsletters, no spam.

Is Great Falls Frozen?

Updated about 6 hours ago

Not frozen highs above freezing lately big river, rarely freezes solid

Great Falls is not frozen right now; highs have been above freezing. Yesterday ran 50°F to 35°F.

Days below freezing
0 of the last 14
Current cold streak
0 days
Freezing days ahead
0 of the next 7
Flow
3940 ft³/s

Winter safety. Frozen falls are the one waterfall trip with a documented injury pattern: falling ice, and ice-glazed rock and trail. Wear microspikes, keep well back from the base and from overhangs, and never walk out on ice over moving water.

Estimate from Open-Meteo daily temperatures at the falls, the LiDAR-measured facing direction, and the nearest stream gauge. It is a likelihood, not a report from the trail. See every frozen waterfall in New York.

Weather Forecast

The Terrain, Seen by LiDAR

Aircraft-mounted lasers measured this ground to within inches. Trees and buildings are digitally stripped away, leaving the bare shape of the land the water has carved.

Here the descent is spread out: 1-meter lidar measures about 55 feet of drop through Great Falls, stretched along the creek rather than stacked in one wall. That is more than the listed 25 feet because the gorge keeps dropping below the falls themselves. The brink sits at about 402 feet above sea level.

Both above and below, the ground is gentle; the falls are the one abrupt step in an otherwise easy-going creek. The falls face west and glow in afternoon and evening light.

Aerial photo of the same ground around Great Falls near Watertown, New York, for comparison with the lidar view LiDAR bare-earth terrain around Great Falls near Watertown, New York, showing about 55 feet of drop, a long cascade, facing west
Aerial LiDAR bare earth

Drag to compare. The dot marks the waterfall. The frame is about a mile across.

Ground elevation
402 feet
Measured by 1-meter lidar
Drop at the falls
About 55 feet
Change in ground height within ~250 feet of the falls
Faces
West
Glows in afternoon and evening light.
Ground profile through the falls

A slice through the lidar ground surface, from above the falls to downstream (heading west).

Elevation data: USGS 3D Elevation Program. Aerial imagery: USGS The National Map. Public domain.

Location & Access

Getting There

From I-81 exit 47, follow NY 12 (Bradley Street) toward downtown Watertown. The falls are at the Mill Street bridge over the Black River, just south of Main Avenue and north of Public Square.

Get Directions on Google Maps

Parking

Street parking nearby, including on Main Avenue just north of the river. The auto parts store lot south of the bridge is private property.

Elevation

430 feet above sea level

Coordinates

43.977010° N, -75.906576° W

Visitor Tips & Gear

For a framed view below the Mill Street bridge, look while driving east on Black River Parkway.

Additional Information

Nearby Attractions

Public Square in downtown Watertown and other falls and rapids on the Black River.

Cities near Great Falls

Nearby Waterfalls

2.5 miles away
New York
Unknown
Unknown Unknown
3 miles away
New York
Unknown
Unknown Unknown
4.3 miles away
New York
Drive Up
Unknown Unknown
7.2 miles away
New York
Easy
0.5 miles Unknown
9.7 miles away
New York
Unknown
Unknown Unknown

Writing about Great Falls? Embed this waterfall on your site for free.

← → walk · Esc to stop