West Branch Sturgeon Falls waterfall
Live Conditions · 230 ft³/s · About average

West Branch Sturgeon Falls

Michigan

By Armen Suny · Last verified Oct 2026

LiDAR & 3D terrain
Ottawa National Forest NF · US Forest Service
Photo Credits (2)
1.
NOAA Office for Coastal Management / The USDA-FSA Aerial Photography Field office (crediting while reuse is desired as Courtesy Attribution) Public domain · Wikimedia Commons
2.
Ian Shackleford CC BY 3.0 · Wikimedia Commons

Difficulty

Easy

Trail Length

1.5 miles

Trail Type

Out And Back

About West Branch Sturgeon Falls

West Branch Sturgeon Falls is a peaceful, rocky cascade tucked into the Ottawa National Forest and managed by the U.S. Forest Service. The falls offer a quiet, photogenic setting framed by mixed forest — a great stop for hikers who enjoy rugged, natural scenery without a long approach. Access to the falls follows a short USFS-designated route (NFST-1657-B1 / Trail #T1657-B1), which keeps the experience feeling off the beaten path while remaining easy to reach for day visitors. The forest surroundings invite a slow-paced visit to enjoy the sound of tumbling water and the seasonal colors of the understory. Because the falls lie on National Forest land, visitors should practice Leave No Trace principles and be prepared for native trails and natural footing underfoot.

The Setting

West Branch Sturgeon Falls sits at 958 feet within Ottawa National Forest, fed by the Sturgeon River, in the foothills of Michigan.

Nearby Falls Worth Visiting

Otter Falls (10 ft) lies 6.4 miles to the north.

Trail & Hike Details

The Approach

The easy hike follows Nfst 1657 B1 (#T1657-B1), a 1.5-mile out-and-back trail over natural surface. The trail is developed (Class 3).

USFS Trail

NFST-1657-B1 #T1657-B1

Trail Class

Developed

Surface

Native Material

Avg Grade

0-5%

USFS Segment

0.21 mi

Trail Description

The signed USFS trail is NFST-1657-B1 (Trail #T1657-B1) and is classified Class 3, with a surface of native material and a typical grade of 0–5%. USFS GIS data shows a mapped segment near the falls of 0.21 miles; expect natural tread, some uneven or rocky sections, and a few short grades rather than sustained steep climbs. Sturdy footwear is recommended, and the trail is best enjoyed at a relaxed pace to take in the surrounding forest and streamside views.

What to Expect

Dogs are welcome.

Accessibility

The trail is not wheelchair accessible. Uneven terrain and elevation changes require steady footing.

Frequently Asked Questions

🐶 Are Dogs Allowed at West Branch Sturgeon Falls?

✅ Dogs are allowed

Are There Any Fees or Permits Required?

🆖 No fees required

🏊 Is There Swimming at West Branch Sturgeon Falls?

❌ Swimming is not allowed

When to Visit

spring summer fall

Spring and early summer are ideal for visiting, as the water flow is typically strongest during these seasons. Fall offers stunning foliage, while winter provides a unique view of the frozen falls.

Seasonal Access

The best time to visit is Spring, Summer, and Fall. Winter access may be limited. Check with Ottawa National Forest for seasonal road closures.

Safety Information

Water temperature is currently 46°F — cold enough to cause numbness quickly. Avoid prolonged water contact and use caution near the falls.

Visitors should be cautious near the falls, as the rocks can be slippery. Be prepared for changing weather conditions and carry a map or GPS device, as cell service may be limited.

Current Water Conditions

Updated about 2 hours ago Barely Flowing

230 ft³/s

Current discharge — how much water is flowing

About average for this time of year

Based on 93 years of record

4.32 ft

Water depth at gauge

46°F

Very cold

Expect numbness within minutes

7-Day Discharge Trend

What does this mean for your visit?

Flow is about average for this time of year. Water temperature is very cold at 46 degrees F, expect numbness within minutes.

About This Gauge

This gauge is on a nearby waterway and may not reflect exact conditions at the falls.

USGS 04041500
6 miles from waterfall
Drainage: 346 sq mi
Altitude: 710 ft

7-Day Flow Outlook

Based on the USGS gauge STURGEON RIVER NEAR ALSTON, MI (10 km away).

High confidence
Barely Flowing right now
230 cfs
→ Holding steady
1317179555TodayTomorrowSatSunMonTueWed

Today

Low

248 cfs

4/10

Tomorrow

Low

276 cfs

4/10

Sat

Low

294 cfs

4/10

Sun

Barely Flowing

263 cfs

5/10

Mon

Barely Flowing

259 cfs

5/10

Tue

Barely Flowing

264 cfs

5/10

Wed

Barely Flowing

257 cfs

5/10

Best window: Sun — barely flowing flow, partly sunny (trip score 5/10).

Best time of year: this gauge typically runs highest from late March to mid June, peaking in April.

How we calculate this

This is a transparent outlook, not a precise forecast. We take the waterfall's current flow strength (how it ranks against its historical normal for today, from the nearest USGS stream gauge), carry that ranking forward along the gauge's seasonal curve, and nudge it for forecast rain. Confidence is highest for the next day or two and falls further out. Always check official conditions and your own judgment before visiting — high flows can be dangerous.

Know when to go.

Get a free email alert when waterfalls near Pelkie hit peak flow. We only send when conditions are worth the trip — no weekly newsletters, no spam.

Is West Branch Sturgeon Falls Frozen?

Updated about 5 hours ago

Not frozen highs above freezing lately

West Branch Sturgeon Falls is not frozen right now; highs have been above freezing. Yesterday ran 47°F to 34°F.

Days below freezing
0 of the last 14
Current cold streak
0 days
Freezing days ahead
0 of the next 7
Flow
236 ft³/s

Winter safety. Frozen falls are the one waterfall trip with a documented injury pattern: falling ice, and ice-glazed rock and trail. Wear microspikes, keep well back from the base and from overhangs, and never walk out on ice over moving water.

Estimate from Open-Meteo daily temperatures at the falls, the LiDAR-measured facing direction, and the nearest stream gauge. It is a likelihood, not a report from the trail. See every frozen waterfall in Michigan.

Weather Forecast

The Terrain, Seen by LiDAR

Aircraft-mounted lasers measured this ground to within inches. Trees and buildings are digitally stripped away, leaving the bare shape of the land the water has carved.

Here the descent is spread out: 1-meter lidar measures about 73 feet of drop through West Branch Sturgeon Falls, stretched along the creek rather than stacked in one wall. The brink sits at about 964 feet above sea level.

The ground changes about 2 feet in the 500 feet above the falls and 55 feet in the 500 feet below. Facing northeast, the falls catch soft morning light.

Aerial photo of the same ground around West Branch Sturgeon Falls near Pelkie, Michigan, for comparison with the lidar view LiDAR bare-earth terrain around West Branch Sturgeon Falls near Pelkie, Michigan, showing about 73 feet of drop, a long cascade, facing northeast
Aerial LiDAR bare earth

Drag to compare. The dot marks the waterfall. The frame is about a mile across.

Ground elevation
964 feet
Measured by 1-meter lidar
Drop at the falls
About 73 feet
Change in ground height within ~250 feet of the falls
Faces
Northeast
Catches soft morning light.
Ground profile through the falls

A slice through the lidar ground surface, from above the falls to downstream (heading northeast).

Elevation data: USGS 3D Elevation Program. Aerial imagery: USGS The National Map. Public domain.

Location & Access

Getting There

West Branch Sturgeon Falls is located in the Ottawa National Forest in Michigan's Upper Peninsula. Access typically involves driving on forest roads, which may be unpaved and rough in some areas. Visitors should check local maps and conditions before heading out.

Get Directions on Google Maps

Parking

Parking is available at a nearby trailhead or designated area, but spaces may be limited. Visitors should plan accordingly.

Elevation

958 feet above sea level

Coordinates

46.722436° N, -88.788470° W

Land Management

Ottawa National Forest NF

Managed by USFS

Visitor Tips & Gear

Bring insect repellent during the summer months, as mosquitoes and other insects can be prevalent. Check road and trail conditions before visiting, especially during the spring thaw or after heavy rains.

Where to Stay

Some links are affiliate links. We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

Nearby Campground

Sturgeon River Gorge Wilderness

8.4 miles away · 0 sites

The Wild and Scenic Sturgeon River rushes out of the northern portion of this wilderness, over the 20 foot volcanic outcroppings of Sturgeon Falls, and through a gorge that reaches 350 feet in depth and a mile in width. Throughout this rugged, steep Wilderness, the Sturgeon and Little Silver Rivers and their tributaries have carved falls, rapids, ponds, oxbows, and terraces. Stunning views are possible from the eastern rim of the gorge. Except for a few naturally bare slopes, most of the land is

Book on Recreation.gov

Additional Information

Nearby Attractions

Other waterfalls in the Ottawa National Forest, hiking trails, and scenic drives in Michigan's Upper Peninsula.

Wildlife

The area is home to a variety of wildlife, including deer, birds, and occasionally black bears. Visitors should exercise caution and follow wildlife safety guidelines.

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