Monument Falls waterfall
Nearby gauge (Swiftcurrent Creek) · 22 ft³/s · Much lower than usual

Monument Falls

Montana • Glacier National Park

By Armen Suny · Last verified Oct 2026

LiDAR & 3D terrain
Glacier National Park NP · National Park Service
Photo Credits (5)
1.
J. Stephen Conn CC BY-NC 2.0 · Flickr
2.
DB's travels CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 · Flickr
3.
Blake Handley CC BY 2.0 · Flickr
4.
ROSS HONG KONG CC BY-NC-SA 2.0 · Flickr
5.
High Trails CC BY-NC-ND 2.0 · Flickr

Difficulty

Moderate

Trail Length

6.0 miles

Trail Type

Out And Back

Elevation Gain

800 ft

About Monument Falls

Monument Falls sits inside Glacier National Park and is managed by the National Park Service. The cascade is fed by meltwater from Sperry Glacier as it descends toward Avalanche Lake, and the falls are one of several closely spaced cascades in the immediate area (many of which remain unnamed). Framed by classic Glacier scenery, Monument Falls makes a scenic waypoint for hikers exploring this part of the park and is often photographed en route to Avalanche Lake. For campers, Sprague Creek Campground is the nearest developed option at about 9.61 km away, making Monument Falls accessible as a day hike from that basecamp. The route to the falls is a moderate outing that rewards visitors with glacier-fed watercourses and alpine views while remaining squarely within the NPS-managed landscape of Glacier National Park.

The Setting

Monument Falls sits at 4,272 feet within Glacier National Park, in the mountains of Montana.

Trail & Hike Details

Trailhead Falls
6.0 mi distance 800 ft climbed

The Approach

The moderate 6.0-mile out-and-back trail gains 800 feet of elevation on the way to the falls.

Trail Description

Trail type: out-and-back. Distance: 6.0 miles round trip. Elevation gain: approximately 800 feet. Difficulty: moderate. This approach is the standard hike to the Avalanche Lake area that passes Monument Falls; specific trail surface, grade, and technical class were not specified in the provided park trail data. Hikers should plan for a typical park trail experience and check current Glacier National Park trail conditions before setting out.

What to Expect

Visitors can expect a moderately challenging hike through beautiful wilderness scenery. The falls are surrounded by a pristine natural environment, offering opportunities for photography, wildlife observation, and relaxation. The area is remote, so visitors should be prepared for limited cell service and bring necessary supplies.

Accessibility

The trail is not wheelchair accessible. Uneven terrain and elevation changes require steady footing.

Frequently Asked Questions

🐶 Are Dogs Allowed at Monument Falls?

❌ Dogs are not allowed
Pets aren't allowed on trails, lakeshores or in the backcountry in Glacier National Park; leashed pets may stay in developed areas like roads and campgrounds.

Are There Any Fees or Permits Required?

🆖 No fees required

🏊 Is There Swimming at Monument Falls?

❌ Swimming is not allowed

When to Visit

spring summer fall

The best time to visit Monument Falls is during late spring through early fall, when the trail is most accessible, and the weather is favorable. Snow may make the trail difficult or impassable during winter and early spring.

Seasonal Access

The best time to visit is Spring, Summer, and Fall. Winter access may be limited. Check with Glacier National Park for current conditions.

Safety Information

Be prepared for changing weather conditions and carry bear spray. Stay on the trail to avoid getting lost, and let someone know your plans before heading out. Watch for slippery rocks near the falls.

Current Water Conditions

Updated about 1 hour ago Strong

These readings come from the USGS gauge on Swiftcurrent Creek, 11.6 miles away, not on Monument Falls's own stream. Use them as a sign of whether the area is running wet or dry.

22 ft³/s

Current discharge — how much water is flowing

Much lower than usual for this time of year

Based on 76 years of record

1.56 ft

Water depth at gauge

7-Day Discharge Trend

What does this mean for your visit?

Flow is well below normal for this time of year, so the waterfall may be a trickle.

About This Gauge

This gauge is on a nearby waterway and may not reflect exact conditions at the falls.

USGS 05014500
11.6 miles from waterfall
Drainage: 31 sq mi
Altitude: 4,881 ft

7-Day Flow Outlook

Based on the USGS gauge Swiftcurrent Creek at Many Glacier MT (19 km away).

Moderate confidence
Strong right now
22 cfs
↑ Rising
92888484889090TodayTomorrowThuFriSatSunMon

Today

Roaring

24 cfs

6/10

Tomorrow

Strong

24 cfs

10/10

Thu

Strong

23 cfs

10/10

Fri

Strong

22 cfs

10/10

Sat

Strong

23 cfs

7/10

Sun

Roaring

23 cfs

6/10

Mon

Roaring

23 cfs

6/10

Best window: Tomorrow — strong flow, partly sunny (trip score 10/10).

Best time of year: this gauge typically runs highest from late April to late July, peaking in June.

How we calculate this

This is a transparent outlook, not a precise forecast. We take the waterfall's current flow strength (how it ranks against its historical normal for today, from the nearest USGS stream gauge), carry that ranking forward along the gauge's seasonal curve, and nudge it for forecast rain. Confidence is highest for the next day or two and falls further out. Always check official conditions and your own judgment before visiting — high flows can be dangerous.

Know when to go.

Get a free email alert when waterfalls near West Glacier hit peak flow. We only send when conditions are worth the trip — no weekly newsletters, no spam.

Is Monument Falls Frozen?

Updated about 7 hours ago

Not frozen highs above freezing lately

Monument Falls is not frozen right now; highs have been above freezing. Yesterday ran 43°F to 36°F.

Days below freezing
0 of the last 14
Current cold streak
0 days
Freezing days ahead
0 of the next 7
Flow
26 ft³/s

Winter safety. Frozen falls are the one waterfall trip with a documented injury pattern: falling ice, and ice-glazed rock and trail. Wear microspikes, keep well back from the base and from overhangs, and never walk out on ice over moving water.

Estimate from Open-Meteo daily temperatures at the falls, the LiDAR-measured facing direction, and the nearest stream gauge. It is a likelihood, not a report from the trail. See every frozen waterfall in Montana.

Weather Forecast

The Terrain, Seen by LiDAR

Aircraft-mounted lasers measured this ground to within inches. Trees and buildings are digitally stripped away, leaving the bare shape of the land the water has carved.

Along the line through the falls, the bare ground drops about 365 feet, most of it in one sheer step, the signature of a plunge waterfall. The ground at the falls is roughly 4,276 feet above sea level.

Steep ground runs through the entire stretch: about 189 feet of descent in the 500 feet above the pin and 216 feet in the 500 feet below it. Facing west, the falls glow in afternoon and evening light.

Aerial photo of the same ground around Monument Falls near West Glacier, Montana, for comparison with the lidar view LiDAR bare-earth terrain around Monument Falls near West Glacier, Montana, showing about 365 feet of drop, a single sheer drop, facing west
Aerial LiDAR bare earth

Drag to compare. The dot marks the waterfall. The frame is about a mile across.

Ground elevation
4,276 feet
Measured by 1-meter lidar
Drop at the falls
About 365 feet
Change in ground height within ~250 feet of the falls
Faces
West
Glows in afternoon and evening light.
Ground profile through the falls

A slice through the lidar ground surface, from above the falls to downstream (heading west).

Elevation data: USGS 3D Elevation Program. Aerial imagery: USGS The National Map. Public domain.

Location & Access

Getting There

Monument Falls can be accessed via the East Rosebud Trail, which is located near Roscoe, Montana. The trailhead is accessible by car, but the road conditions may vary depending on the season.

Get Directions on Google Maps

Parking

Parking is available at the East Rosebud Trailhead. The parking area may fill up during peak seasons, so arriving early is recommended.

Elevation

4,272 feet above sea level

Coordinates

48.649973° N, -113.772060° W

Land Management

Glacier National Park NP

Managed by NPS

Where to Stay

Some links are affiliate links. We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.

Nearby Campground

Sprague Creek Campground

6 miles away · 36 sites

Reservable

Overview Sprague Creek is a small campground located on the northeast shore of Lake McDonald, just off Going-to-the-Sun Road. The maximum size limit allowed for all vehicles as well as combinations of vehicles and towed units in Sprague Creek Campground is 21 feet in length (including bumpers) and/or 8 feet in width (including mirrors). The campground is located within trees, providing shade during warm summers. Some sites near the shore have unobstructed views of Lake McDonald. All sites require

Book on Recreation.gov

Additional Information

Nearby Attractions

Nearby attractions include East Rosebud Lake, Elk Lake, and other scenic spots along the East Rosebud Trail.

Wildlife

The area is home to a variety of wildlife, including deer, elk, mountain goats, and bears. Birdwatchers may also spot eagles and other birds of prey.

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Other waterfalls named Monument Falls

1 other waterfall shares this name across the U.S.

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