Horsetail Falls
By Armen Suny · Last verified Oct 2026
LiDAR & 3D terrainPhoto Credits (5)
Difficulty
Moderate
Trail Type
Out And Back
About Horsetail Falls
Horsetail Falls pours in long, braided strands down the west wall of the East Fork Hyalite Creek valley in Hyalite Canyon, south of Bozeman in the Custer Gallatin National Forest. It is passed along the East Fork Hyalite (Emerald Lake) Trail #434, which continues to Emerald Lake at the head of the drainage. Chisholm Campground is nearby at Hyalite Reservoir.
The Setting
Horsetail Falls sits at 8,389 feet within Gallatin National Forest, in the high alpine of Montana.
Nearby Falls Worth Visiting
Palisades Falls (80 ft) lies 2.2 miles to the north. Also nearby: Palisade Falls (80 ft, 2.3 mi).
Trail & Hike Details
USFS Trail
EAST FORK HYALITE #434
Trail Class
Developed
Surface
USFS Segment
0.11 miTrail Description
Follow the East Fork Hyalite Trail #434 south from the trailhead near the east side of Hyalite Reservoir; the falls are visible on the west wall of the valley well before Emerald Lake. The full hike to Emerald Lake is roughly 9 to 10 miles round trip. The trail is natural surface and is shared with other users.
What to Expect
Dogs are welcome.
Accessibility
The trail is not wheelchair accessible. Uneven terrain and elevation changes require steady footing.
Frequently Asked Questions
🐶 Are Dogs Allowed at Horsetail Falls?
✅ Dogs are allowed
Dogs are allowed on national forest trails; they must be leashed in developed recreation sites such as campgrounds and picnic areas.
Are There Any Fees or Permits Required?
🆖 No fees required
🏊 Is There Swimming at Horsetail Falls?
❌ Swimming is not allowed
When to Visit
The best time to visit Horsetail Falls is in late spring or early summer when the water flow is strongest. Fall is also a great time to visit for cooler temperatures and vibrant foliage.
Seasonal Access
The best time to visit is Spring, Summer, and Fall. Access roads and trails may close during winter due to snow. Check with Gallatin National Forest for seasonal road closures.
Safety Information
Be cautious of slippery rocks near the waterfall. Carry bear spray and make noise while hiking to avoid surprising wildlife. Check weather conditions before your visit, as the trail can become muddy or icy.
Current Water Conditions
These readings come from the USGS gauge on Hyalite C, 11.3 miles away, not on Horsetail Falls's own stream. Use them as a sign of whether the area is running wet or dry.
27 ft³/s
Current discharge — how much water is flowing
About average for this time of year
Based on 73 years of record
2.32 ft
Water depth at gauge
7-Day Discharge Trend
What does this mean for your visit?
Flow is about average for this time of year.
About This Gauge
This gauge is on a nearby waterway and may not reflect exact conditions at the falls.
7-Day Flow Outlook
Based on the USGS gauge Hyalite C at Hyalite R S nr Bozeman MT (18 km away).
Today
Moderate
27 cfs
9/10Tomorrow
Moderate
27 cfs
9/10Thu
Moderate
27 cfs
9/10Fri
Moderate
27 cfs
9/10Sat
Moderate
29 cfs
6/10Sun
Strong
29 cfs
8/10Mon
Strong
29 cfs
8/10Best window: Today — moderate flow, sunny (trip score 9/10).
Best time of year: this gauge typically runs highest from early May to early August, peaking in June.
How we calculate this
This is a transparent outlook, not a precise forecast. We take the waterfall's current flow strength (how it ranks against its historical normal for today, from the nearest USGS stream gauge), carry that ranking forward along the gauge's seasonal curve, and nudge it for forecast rain. Confidence is highest for the next day or two and falls further out. Always check official conditions and your own judgment before visiting — high flows can be dangerous.
Know when to go.
Get a free email alert when waterfalls near Emigrant hit peak flow. We only send when conditions are worth the trip — no weekly newsletters, no spam.
Is Horsetail Falls Frozen?
Updated about 7 hours agoNot frozen highs above freezing lately
Horsetail Falls is not frozen right now; highs have been above freezing. Yesterday ran 48°F to 30°F.
- Days below freezing
- 1 of the last 14
- Current cold streak
- 0 days
- Freezing days ahead
- 0 of the next 7
- Flow
- 26 ft³/s
Winter safety. Frozen falls are the one waterfall trip with a documented injury pattern: falling ice, and ice-glazed rock and trail. Wear microspikes, keep well back from the base and from overhangs, and never walk out on ice over moving water.
Estimate from Open-Meteo daily temperatures at the falls, the LiDAR-measured facing direction, and the nearest stream gauge. It is a likelihood, not a report from the trail. See every frozen waterfall in Montana.
Weather Forecast
The Terrain, Seen by LiDAR
Aircraft-mounted lasers measured this ground to within inches. Trees and buildings are digitally stripped away, leaving the bare shape of the land the water has carved.
1-meter lidar measures about 333 feet of descent through Horsetail Falls, a steep tiered drop rather than a single free fall. The brink sits at about 8,410 feet above sea level.
The whole reach is steep: about 267 feet of descent in the 500 feet above the falls and another 170 feet in the 500 feet below. The falls face northeast and catch soft morning light.
Drag to compare. The dot marks the waterfall. The frame is about a mile across.
- Ground elevation
- 8,410 feet
- Measured by 1-meter lidar
- Drop at the falls
- About 333 feet
- Change in ground height within ~250 feet of the falls
- Faces
- Northeast
- Catches soft morning light.
A slice through the lidar ground surface, from above the falls to downstream (heading northeast).
Elevation data: USGS 3D Elevation Program. Aerial imagery: USGS The National Map. Public domain.
Location & Access
Getting There
From Bozeman, drive south on Hyalite Canyon Road to Hyalite Reservoir, then follow the road along the east side of the reservoir to the East Fork Hyalite (Emerald Lake) trailhead.
Get Directions on Google MapsParking
Park at the East Fork Hyalite (Emerald Lake) trailhead lot near Hyalite Reservoir.
Elevation
8,389 feet above sea level
Coordinates
45.440766° N, -110.916331° W
Land Management
Managed by USFS
Visitor Tips & Gear
The trail is shared with mountain bikes and, on some summer days, motorcycles. Wear sturdy shoes, bring water, and check Custer Gallatin National Forest conditions before going.
This trail sits at 8,389 ft — the air is noticeably thinner
High AltitudeSome visitors experience headaches, fatigue, or shortness of breath at this elevation. Take it slow, stay hydrated, and consider supplemental oxygen if you're coming from a lower altitude.
As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases.
Coppertone Sport SPF 50 Sunscreen
UV intensity jumps ~4% per 1,000 ft — at this elevation you can burn in half the time.
Sun Bum SPF 30 Lip Balm (3-Pack)
Lips have almost no natural UV protection and burn fast in thin, dry mountain air.
Liquid I.V. Electrolyte Packets
You lose moisture ~2x faster at elevation — electrolytes help you absorb water efficiently.
ROCKNIGHT Polarized UV400 Sunglasses
High-altitude glare off rock and water is intense — UV400 lenses block 99%+ of UVA/UVB.
Boost Oxygen 10L Canister (2-Pack)
Portable supplemental oxygen for quick relief from headaches and shortness of breath.
Altitude Rx OxyBoost Complex
Antioxidant formula designed to support your body's natural altitude acclimation.
Where to Stay
Sage Lodge
Under Canvas North Yellowstone - Paradise Valley
Field & Stream Lodge Bozeman
Yellowstone Prairie Retreat: 360 Mountain Views!
Browse vacation cabins and private rentals nearby
Unique outdoor stays — tents, yurts, and treehouses
Rent a campervan or RV for your waterfall road trip
Some links are affiliate links. We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.
Nearby Campground
CHISHOLM CAMPGROUND
3 miles away · 10 sites
Overview Chisholm Campground is located next to scenic Hyalite Reservoir in the Bozeman Ranger District of the Gallatin National Forest, 18 miles south of Bozeman, Montana. The surrounding area offers many outdoor recreational opportunities, including boating, canoeing, fishing, hiking and climbing.Recreation Hyalite Reservoir offers many recreational activities, including boating, canoeing and fishing opportunities. Anglers fish for Yellowstone cutthroat, Arctic grayling and brook trout. Hyalite
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Nearby Attractions
Emerald Lake, Heather Lake, Hyalite Reservoir, Palisade Falls and Grotto Falls.
Wildlife
The area is home to deer, birds, and occasionally black bears. Visitors should practice bear safety and carry bear spray.
Cities near Horsetail Falls
Nearby Waterfalls
Other waterfalls named Horsetail Falls
7 other waterfalls share this name across the U.S.
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