Fall Creek Falls waterfall
Nearby gauge (Calfkiller River) · 19 ft³/s · Much lower than usual

Fall Creek Falls

Tennessee • 256 ft

By Armen Suny · Last verified Sep 2026

LiDAR & 3D terrain
Photo Credits (5)
1.
mikerhicks CC BY-ND 2.0 · Flickr
2.
mikerhicks CC BY-ND 2.0 · Flickr
3.
mikerhicks CC BY-ND 2.0 · Flickr
4.
mikerhicks CC BY-ND 2.0 · Flickr
5.
mikerhicks CC BY-ND 2.0 · Flickr

Difficulty

Moderate

Trail Length

2.4 miles

Trail Type

Out And Back

Elevation Gain

300 ft

About Fall Creek Falls

Fall Creek Falls tumbles 256 feet (78 m) into a forested gorge in Fall Creek Falls State Park near Spencer, Tennessee, making it one of the most dramatic sheer‑drop waterfalls in the eastern United States. That full vertical plunge is the tallest of its kind east of the Mississippi River, and the waterfall’s misty amphitheater and plunging curtain make it a favorite for photographers and hikers seeking a classic Appalachian spectacle. When water levels are high, neighboring Coon Creek Falls also pours into the same plungepool, adding to the display. Access is straightforward: a short trail from the parking area atop the plateau drops down to the base and plungepool, while park trails provide viewpoints from the rim. The primary route to the falls is an out‑and‑back of about 2.4 miles round trip with roughly 300 feet of elevation change and a moderate difficulty rating, so expect rewarding views with some steady descents and climbs along the way. The falls sit within Fall Creek Falls State Park, offering a true park‑managed natural highlight in central Tennessee.

The Setting

Fall Creek Falls sits at 1,411 feet in the foothills of Tennessee. At 256 feet, it is among the taller waterfalls in Tennessee.

Height: 256 feet

Nearby Falls Worth Visiting

Piney Creek Falls (95 ft) lies 1.7 miles to the west. Also nearby: Cane Creek Falls (85 ft, 0.4 mi).

Trail & Hike Details

Trailhead Falls
2.4 mi distance 300 ft climbed

The Approach

The moderate 2.4-mile out-and-back trail gains 300 feet of elevation on the way to the falls.

Trail Description

This out‑and‑back route is about 2.4 miles round trip with approximately 300 feet of elevation gain and is rated moderate. The trail follows forested paths and descends from the plateau into the gorge; you’ll encounter some steep, rocky sections on the descent and return, so steady footing is recommended. A short spur leads from the parking area at the rim down to the base and plungepool, and there are overlooks at the top for those who prefer a shorter visit. Non‑technical but moderately strenuous in spots—plan for uneven terrain and a fairly brisk climb back to the parking area.

What to Expect

The falls plunge 256 feet. Dogs are welcome.

Accessibility

The trail is not wheelchair accessible. Uneven terrain and elevation changes require steady footing.

Frequently Asked Questions

🐶 Are Dogs Allowed at Fall Creek Falls?

✅ Dogs are allowed

Are There Any Fees or Permits Required?

🤑 Fee: $0.00

🏊 Is There Swimming at Fall Creek Falls?

❌ Swimming is not allowed

When to Visit

spring summer fall winter

Spring and early summer are ideal for visiting, as the waterfall is typically at its fullest due to seasonal rainfall. Fall offers beautiful foliage, while winter provides a quieter experience with potential ice formations on the falls.

Seasonal Access

The best time to visit is Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter.

Safety Information

The trail to the base of the falls can be steep and slippery, especially after rain. Stay on marked trails and avoid getting too close to the edge of the gorge. Carry plenty of water and be cautious of wildlife.

Current Water Conditions

Updated about 1 hour ago Moderate

These readings come from the USGS gauge on Calfkiller River, 19.1 miles away, not on Fall Creek Falls's own stream. Use them as a sign of whether the area is running wet or dry.

19 ft³/s

Current discharge — how much water is flowing

Much lower than usual for this time of year

Based on 9 years of record

2.96 ft

Water depth at gauge

7-Day Discharge Trend

What does this mean for your visit?

Flow is well below normal for this time of year, so the waterfall may be a trickle.

About This Gauge

This gauge is on a regional waterway. Conditions at the falls may differ, especially after local rain.

USGS 03419530
19.1 miles from waterfall
Drainage: 157 sq mi
Altitude: 835 ft

7-Day Flow Outlook

Based on the USGS gauge CALFKILLER RIVER AT HWY 70 AT SPARTA, TN (31 km away).

Moderate confidence
Moderate right now
19 cfs
→ Holding steady
30303030303030TodayTomorrowTueWedThuFriSat

Today

Moderate

19 cfs

8/10

Tomorrow

Moderate

19 cfs

8/10

Tue

Moderate

19 cfs

8/10

Wed

Moderate

18 cfs

8/10

Thu

Moderate

17 cfs

8/10

Fri

Moderate

16 cfs

8/10

Sat

Moderate

17 cfs

8/10

Best window: Today — moderate flow, widespread frost then sunny (trip score 8/10).

Best time of year: this gauge typically runs highest from early February to early April, peaking in February.

How we calculate this

This is a transparent outlook, not a precise forecast. We take the waterfall's current flow strength (how it ranks against its historical normal for today, from the nearest USGS stream gauge), carry that ranking forward along the gauge's seasonal curve, and nudge it for forecast rain. Confidence is highest for the next day or two and falls further out. Always check official conditions and your own judgment before visiting — high flows can be dangerous.

Know when to go.

Get a free email alert when waterfalls near Spencer hit peak flow. We only send when conditions are worth the trip — no weekly newsletters, no spam.

Is Fall Creek Falls Frozen?

Updated about 17 hours ago

Not frozen highs above freezing lately north-facing, shaded

Fall Creek Falls is not frozen right now; highs have been above freezing. Yesterday ran 41°F to 33°F.

Days below freezing
0 of the last 14
Current cold streak
0 days
Freezing days ahead
0 of the next 7
Flow
19 ft³/s

Winter safety. Frozen falls are the one waterfall trip with a documented injury pattern: falling ice, and ice-glazed rock and trail. Wear microspikes, keep well back from the base and from overhangs, and never walk out on ice over moving water.

Estimate from Open-Meteo daily temperatures at the falls, the LiDAR-measured facing direction, and the nearest stream gauge. It is a likelihood, not a report from the trail.

Weather Forecast

The Terrain, Seen by LiDAR

Aircraft-mounted lasers measured this ground to within inches. Trees and buildings are digitally stripped away, leaving the bare shape of the land the water has carved.

Along the line through the falls, the bare ground drops about 264 feet, most of it in one sheer step, the signature of a plunge waterfall. The listed height of 256 feet matches what the lidar sees. The ground at the falls is roughly 1,596 feet above sea level.

The ground changes about 29 feet in the 500 feet above the falls and 218 feet in the 500 feet below. The falls face north and stay mostly shaded, with soft, even light all day.

Aerial photo of the same ground around Fall Creek Falls near Spencer, Tennessee, for comparison with the lidar view LiDAR bare-earth terrain around Fall Creek Falls near Spencer, Tennessee, showing about 264 feet of drop, a single sheer drop, facing north
Aerial LiDAR bare earth

Drag to compare. The dot marks the waterfall. The frame is about a mile across.

Ground elevation
1,596 feet
Measured by 1-meter lidar
Drop at the falls
About 264 feet
Change in ground height within ~250 feet of the falls
Faces
North
Mostly shaded, so the light stays soft and even all day.
Ground profile through the falls

A slice through the lidar ground surface, from above the falls to downstream (heading north).

Elevation data: USGS 3D Elevation Program. Aerial imagery: USGS The National Map. Public domain.

Location & Access

Getting There

Fall Creek Falls is located within Fall Creek Falls State Park in Spencer, Tennessee. The park is accessible via Highway 30 or Highway 111, with clear signage leading to the main entrance. The waterfall is a short drive from the park's visitor center.

Get Directions on Google Maps

Parking

Ample parking is available near the Fall Creek Falls overlook and trailheads. Parking is free but may fill up during peak seasons.

Elevation

1,411 feet above sea level

Coordinates

35.665900° N, -85.355802° W

Additional Information

Nearby Attractions

Other waterfalls in the park include Piney Falls, Cane Creek Falls, and Cane Creek Cascades. The park also offers a nature center, suspension bridge, and several scenic overlooks.

Wildlife

The park is home to deer, raccoons, birds, and other wildlife. Visitors may also spot various plant species native to the region.

Cities near Fall Creek Falls

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Other waterfalls named Fall Creek Falls

4 other waterfalls share this name across the U.S.

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