Fish Ladder Falls
By Armen Suny · Last verified Sep 2026
LiDAR & 3D terrainPhoto Credits (5)
Difficulty
Easy
Trail Length
0.5 miles
Trail Type
Out And Back
About Fish Ladder Falls
Fish Ladder Falls is a small but fascinating waterfall tucked into the Gifford Pinchot National Forest, managed by the U.S. Forest Service. The cascade is named for the adjacent fish ladder system that helps salmon and other migratory fish move upstream; the falls aren’t tall, but their close integration with that infrastructure makes the site especially interesting to wildlife watchers and photographers. Access to the viewing area ties into the USFS Cowlitz Horse Trail (Trail #44A), so the feel is forested and natural rather than developed. If you’re planning an overnight stay, La Wis Wis Campground sits about 6.9 km away, offering a convenient base for exploring the falls and nearby trails.
The Setting
Fish Ladder Falls sits at 2,779 feet within Gifford Pinchot National Forest, fed by the Cowlitz River, in the hills of Washington.
Trail & Hike Details
The Approach
The easy hike follows Cowlitz Horse (#44A), a 0.5-mile out-and-back trail over natural surface. The trail is developed (Class 3).
USFS Trail
COWLITZ HORSE #44A
Trail Class
Developed
Surface
Avg Grade
USFS Segment
0.09 miTrail Description
The route to Fish Ladder Falls uses a short USFS-managed segment on the Cowlitz Horse Trail (Trail #44A). That USFS trail segment is native-surface (NAT), rated Class 3 with typical grades of 12–20% and a mapped GIS length of about 0.09 miles, so expect uneven tread and some steeper, scrambly sections. The full outing is typically done as a 2.4-mile out-and-back with roughly 350 feet of elevation gain, a moderate difficulty overall. Hikers should be prepared for natural tread and short steep pitches rather than paved, fully accessible pathways.
What to Expect
Dogs are welcome.
Accessibility
The trail is short and relatively flat, but the surface may be uneven. Contact the managing agency for accessibility details.
Frequently Asked Questions
🐶 Are Dogs Allowed at Fish Ladder Falls?
✅ Dogs are allowed
Are There Any Fees or Permits Required?
🤑 Fee: $0.00
🏊 Is There Swimming at Fish Ladder Falls?
❌ Swimming is not allowed
When to Visit
Spring and fall are the best times to visit, as these are the peak seasons for salmon migration.
Seasonal Access
The best time to visit is Spring, Summer, and Fall. Winter access may be limited. Check with Gifford Pinchot National Forest for seasonal road closures.
Safety Information
Stay on designated paths and viewing platforms. Do not attempt to enter the water near the falls or fish ladder, as currents can be strong and dangerous.
Current Water Conditions
363 ft³/s
Current discharge — how much water is flowing
Much higher than usual for this time of year
1.05 ft
Water depth at gauge
7-Day Discharge Trend
What does this mean for your visit?
The water is flowing much higher than usual, expect an impressive display.
About This Gauge
This gauge is on a nearby waterway and may not reflect exact conditions at the falls.
7-Day Flow Outlook
Based on the USGS gauge COWLITZ RIVER AT PACKWOOD, WA (17 km away).
Today
Roaring
414 cfs
6/10Tomorrow
Roaring
392 cfs
9/10Sun
Roaring
360 cfs
9/10Mon
Roaring
366 cfs
9/10Tue
Roaring
390 cfs
6/10Wed
Roaring
398 cfs
6/10Thu
Roaring
405 cfs
6/10Best window: Tomorrow — roaring flow, partly sunny (trip score 9/10).
Best time of year: this gauge typically runs highest from mid April to mid July, peaking in June.
How we calculate this
This is a transparent outlook, not a precise forecast. We take the waterfall's current flow strength (how it ranks against its historical normal for today, from the nearest USGS stream gauge), carry that ranking forward along the gauge's seasonal curve, and nudge it for forecast rain. Confidence is highest for the next day or two and falls further out. Always check official conditions and your own judgment before visiting — high flows can be dangerous.
Know when to go.
Get a free email alert when waterfalls near Packwood hit peak flow. We only send when conditions are worth the trip — no weekly newsletters, no spam.
Weather Forecast
The Terrain, Seen by LiDAR
Aircraft-mounted lasers measured this ground to within inches. Trees and buildings are digitally stripped away, leaving the bare shape of the land the water has carved.
Through the falls the surface drops roughly 153 feet over a short, steep run of tiers. Elevation at the pin is about 2,792 feet.
Steep ground runs through the entire stretch: about 165 feet of descent in the 500 feet above the pin and 145 feet in the 500 feet below it. Facing northwest, the falls glow in afternoon and evening light.
Drag to compare. The dot marks the waterfall. The frame is about a mile across.
- Ground elevation
- 2,792 feet
- Measured by 1-meter lidar
- Drop at the falls
- About 153 feet
- Change in ground height within ~250 feet of the falls
- Faces
- Northwest
- Glows in afternoon and evening light.
A slice through the lidar ground surface, from above the falls to downstream (heading northwest).
Elevation data: USGS 3D Elevation Program. Aerial imagery: USGS The National Map. Public domain.
Location & Access
Getting There
Fish Ladder Falls is located near the Bonneville Dam in the Columbia River Gorge. Visitors can access the area via Interstate 84, exiting at Bonneville Dam. Follow signs to the visitor center and fish ladder viewing area.
Get Directions on Google MapsParking
Parking is available at the Bonneville Dam Visitor Center, which provides access to the falls and fish ladder.
Elevation
2,779 feet above sea level
Coordinates
46.707335° N, -121.511476° W
Land Management
Managed by USFS
Visitor Tips & Gear
Visit during the salmon migration season (spring and fall) for the best chance to see fish using the ladder. Bring binoculars for a closer look at the fish and the surrounding wildlife.
Where to Stay
Tiny Timber
Packwood Lodge & Cabins
Tall Timber
Lafa Cabin - Luxe A Frame Retreat with Hot Tub, Sauna, Firepit- 5 Min to Mt Rainier
Browse vacation cabins and private rentals nearby
Unique outdoor stays — tents, yurts, and treehouses
Rent a campervan or RV for your waterfall road trip
Some links are affiliate links. We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.
Nearby Campground
La Wis Wis Campground
4.3 miles away · 113 sites
Overview Situated at the confluence of three waterways near Mount Rainier, La Wis Wis is nestled under a canopy of towering Douglas firs and red cedars. The handful of sites that dot the riverbank enjoy the most sunshine. With an abundance of activities nearby, La Wis Wis is a popular destination for long-stay camping. Its proximity to Mount Rainier National Park makes it an excellent base for exploring all of the area's natural wonders. Recreation Hikers can easily access the Blue Hole Trail and
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Nearby Attractions
Bonneville Dam Visitor Center, Columbia River Gorge Scenic Area, Multnomah Falls
Wildlife
Visitors may see salmon, birds of prey, and other wildlife native to the Columbia River Gorge.
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