Sitting Bull Falls waterfall
Live Conditions · 14 ft³/s · Higher than usual

Sitting Bull Falls

New Mexico • 150 ft

By Armen Suny · Last verified Sep 2026

LiDAR & 3D terrain
Lincoln National Forest NF · US Forest Service
Photo Credits (5)
1.
jerryoldenettel CC BY-NC-SA 2.0 · Flickr
2.
jerryoldenettel CC BY-NC-SA 2.0 · Flickr
3.
jerryoldenettel CC BY-NC-SA 2.0 · Flickr
4.
jerryoldenettel CC BY-NC-SA 2.0 · Flickr
5.
jerryoldenettel CC BY-NC-SA 2.0 · Flickr

Difficulty

Easy

Trail Length

0.4 miles

Trail Type

Out And Back

Elevation Gain

100 ft

About Sitting Bull Falls

Sitting Bull Falls is a stunning 150-foot waterfall located in the Lincoln National Forest in New Mexico. It is a unique desert oasis surrounded by rugged canyon terrain, offering visitors a refreshing escape in an otherwise arid environment.

The Setting

Sitting Bull Falls sits at 4,859 feet within Lincoln National Forest, in the mountains of New Mexico. At 150 feet, it is among the taller waterfalls in New Mexico.

Height: 150 feet

Trail & Hike Details

Trailhead Falls
0.4 mi distance 100 ft climbed

The Approach

The easy hike follows Sitting Bull Falls (#68), a 0.4-mile out-and-back trail over natural surface. Expect 100 feet of elevation gain with grades of 12-20%. The trail is developed (Class 3).

USFS Trail

SITTING BULL FALLS #68

Trail Class

Developed

Surface

Nat Native Material

Avg Grade

12-20%

USFS Segment

3.06 mi

Trail Description

The trail to Sitting Bull Falls is a short, paved path leading directly to the waterfall viewing area. It is well-maintained and accessible for most visitors, including those with limited mobility. The trail offers scenic views of the surrounding canyon and desert landscape.

What to Expect

The falls cascade 150 feet. Swimming is permitted. Dogs are welcome.

Accessibility

The trail is short and relatively flat, but the surface may be uneven. Contact the managing agency for accessibility details.

Frequently Asked Questions

🐶 Are Dogs Allowed at Sitting Bull Falls?

✅ Dogs are allowed

Are There Any Fees or Permits Required?

🤑 Fee: $5.00

🏊 Is There Swimming at Sitting Bull Falls?

✅ Swimming is allowed

When to Visit

spring summer fall winter

Spring and fall are the best times to visit due to mild temperatures. Summer can be hot, but the falls provide a refreshing escape. Winter visits are possible, but the area may experience closures due to weather conditions.

Seasonal Access

The best time to visit is Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter. Watch for flash flood warnings during monsoon season (July through September). Check with Lincoln National Forest for seasonal road closures.

Safety Information

Be cautious of slippery rocks near the water and watch for flash flooding during rainy periods. Always stay on designated trails and avoid climbing on the falls.

Current Water Conditions

Updated about 1 hour ago Roaring

Based on a USGS gauge 24.5 miles away

14 ft³/s

Current discharge — how much water is flowing

Higher than usual for this time of year

Based on 22 years of record

4.09 ft

Water depth at gauge

7-Day Discharge Trend

What does this mean for your visit?

The water is flowing higher than usual for this time of year.

About This Gauge

This gauge is on a regional waterway. Conditions at the falls may differ, especially after local rain.

USGS 08405450
24.5 miles from waterfall
Drainage: 2 sq mi
Altitude: 3,296 ft

7-Day Flow Outlook

Based on the USGS gauge BLUE SPRINGS ABOVE DIVERSIONS NR WHITES CITY, NM (39 km away).

Lower confidence
Roaring right now
14 cfs
↑ Rising
10010098100100100100TodayTomorrowSunMonTueWedThu

Today

Roaring

16 cfs

6/10

Tomorrow

Roaring

15 cfs

9/10

Sun

Roaring

14 cfs

9/10

Mon

Roaring

16 cfs

6/10

Tue

Roaring

17 cfs

6/10

Wed

Roaring

16 cfs

6/10

Thu

Roaring

15 cfs

9/10

Best window: Tomorrow — roaring flow, sunny (trip score 9/10).

How we calculate this

This is a transparent outlook, not a precise forecast. We take the waterfall's current flow strength (how it ranks against its historical normal for today, from the nearest USGS stream gauge), carry that ranking forward along the gauge's seasonal curve, and nudge it for forecast rain. Confidence is highest for the next day or two and falls further out. Always check official conditions and your own judgment before visiting — high flows can be dangerous.

Know when to go.

Get a free email alert when waterfalls near Happy Valley hit peak flow. We only send when conditions are worth the trip — no weekly newsletters, no spam.

Weather Forecast

The Terrain, Seen by LiDAR

Aircraft-mounted lasers measured this ground to within inches. Trees and buildings are digitally stripped away, leaving the bare shape of the land the water has carved.

1-meter lidar measures about 297 feet of descent through Sitting Bull Falls, a steep tiered drop rather than a single free fall. That is more than the listed 150 feet because the gorge keeps dropping below the falls themselves. The brink sits at about 4,827 feet above sea level.

The whole reach is steep: about 67 feet of descent in the 500 feet above the falls and another 150 feet in the 500 feet below. The falls face northeast and catch soft morning light.

Aerial photo of the same ground around Sitting Bull Falls near Happy Valley, New Mexico, for comparison with the lidar view LiDAR bare-earth terrain around Sitting Bull Falls near Happy Valley, New Mexico, showing about 297 feet of drop, a steep tiered drop, facing northeast
Aerial LiDAR bare earth

Drag to compare. The dot marks the waterfall. The frame is about a mile across.

Ground elevation
4,827 feet
Measured by 1-meter lidar
Drop at the falls
About 297 feet
Change in ground height within ~250 feet of the falls
Faces
Northeast
Catches soft morning light.
Ground profile through the falls

A slice through the lidar ground surface, from above the falls to downstream (heading northeast).

Elevation data: USGS 3D Elevation Program. Aerial imagery: USGS The National Map. Public domain.

Location & Access

Getting There

Sitting Bull Falls is located approximately 42 miles west of Carlsbad, New Mexico. Visitors can access the falls via Sitting Bull Falls Road (Forest Road 276), which is well-maintained and suitable for most vehicles.

Get Directions on Google Maps

Parking

There is a designated parking area near the falls with ample space for visitors. Parking is located close to the picnic area and trailheads.

Elevation

4,859 feet above sea level

Coordinates

32.243263° N, -104.697356° W

Land Management

Lincoln National Forest NF

Managed by USFS

Visitor Tips & Gear

Arrive early, especially during weekends and holidays, as the area can become crowded. Bring plenty of water, sunscreen, and sturdy shoes if you plan to explore beyond the main viewing area. Be mindful of the desert environment and pack out all trash.

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For this easy 0.4 miles trail, lightweight trail shoes and a water bottle are usually sufficient. Icy conditions are common in winter — traction cleats are a smart addition.

Where to Stay

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Nearby Campground

Sunset Reef Campground

17.7 miles away · 0 sites

Sunset Reef Campground is a reclaimed well pad with 11 developed campsites; five RV spaces and six tent sites. Each site has a shaded picnic table, fire pit and grill for your camping convenience with a vault toilet on site. Visitors can dry camp at this campground for a maximum of five nights for free. If on the hunt for a great place to camp while exploring the two national parks in the area, this is the place to stay! Carlsbad Caverns is a 25-minute drive (14 miles) to the north and Guadalupe

Book on Recreation.gov

Additional Information

Nearby Attractions

Carlsbad Caverns National Park, Guadalupe Mountains National Park, and the Living Desert Zoo and Gardens State Park are all within driving distance.

Wildlife

The area is home to various desert wildlife, including lizards, birds, and small mammals. Visitors may also spot unique plant species like yucca and agave.

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