Madrid Falls waterfall
Nearby gauge (Rio Grande) · 51 ft³/s · Lower than usual

Madrid Falls

Texas • 100 ft

By Armen Suny · Last verified Sep 2026

LiDAR & 3D terrain
Big Bend Ranch State Park SP · SPR
Photo Credits (3)
1.
Freakinout CC BY-SA 4.0 · Wikimedia Commons
2.
AnEyeForTexas CC BY-NC 2.0 · Flickr
3.
jajacks62 CC BY-ND 2.0 · Flickr

Difficulty

Hard

Trail Length

8.0 miles

Trail Type

Out And Back

About Madrid Falls

Madrid Falls is the second tallest waterfall in Texas, located within Big Bend Ranch State Park. It is a remote and scenic waterfall that flows along the Rio Grande, surrounded by rugged desert terrain and dramatic cliffs. The waterfall is seasonal and typically flows after significant rainfall.

The Setting

Madrid Falls sits at 3,681 feet within Big Bend Ranch State Park, in the mountains of Texas. At 100 feet, it is among the taller waterfalls in Texas.

Height: 100 feet

Trail & Hike Details

Trail Description

The trail to Madrid Falls is rugged and remote, passing through desert landscapes and offering stunning views of the surrounding canyons. The trail is not well-maintained, and hikers should be prepared for uneven terrain and potential navigation challenges.

What to Expect

The falls cascade 100 feet.

Accessibility

The trail involves steep, uneven terrain with significant elevation change and is not accessible to mobility devices.

Frequently Asked Questions

🐶 Are Dogs Allowed at Madrid Falls?

❌ Dogs are not allowed

Are There Any Fees or Permits Required?

🤑 Fee: $5.00
Permit required
A day-use permit is required to enter Big Bend Ranch State Park. Permits can be obtained at the park office.

🏊 Is There Swimming at Madrid Falls?

❌ Swimming is not allowed

When to Visit

spring fall

The best time to visit Madrid Falls is in the spring or fall, when temperatures are cooler and there is a higher chance of water flow after seasonal rains.

Seasonal Access

The best time to visit is Spring and Fall. Winter access may be limited.

Safety Information

Visitors should be prepared for extreme desert conditions, including high temperatures, limited shade, and the potential for dehydration. Carry plenty of water and be aware of wildlife, including snakes. The trail is remote, so cell service may be unavailable, and help could be far away in case of an emergency.

Current Water Conditions

Updated about 2 hours ago Barely Flowing

These readings come from the USGS gauge on Rio Grande, 27.3 miles away, not on Madrid Falls's own stream. Use them as a sign of whether the area is running wet or dry.

51 ft³/s

Current discharge — how much water is flowing

Lower than usual for this time of year

Based on 19 years of record

2.65 ft

Water depth at gauge

7-Day Discharge Trend

What does this mean for your visit?

Flow is lower than usual for this time of year.

About This Gauge

This gauge is on a regional waterway. Conditions at the falls may differ, especially after local rain.

USGS 08374550
27.3 miles from waterfall
Altitude: 2,110 ft

7-Day Flow Outlook

Based on the USGS gauge Rio Grande nr Castolon, TX (44 km away).

Moderate confidence
Barely Flowing right now
51 cfs
↓ Falling
000818217TodayTomorrowSatSunMonTueWed

Today

Barely Flowing

51 cfs

5/10

Tomorrow

Barely Flowing

45 cfs

5/10

Sat

Barely Flowing

38 cfs

5/10

Sun

Barely Flowing

37 cfs

3/10

Mon

Low

37 cfs

3/10

Tue

Low

40 cfs

3/10

Wed

Barely Flowing

39 cfs

5/10

Best window: Today — barely flowing flow, mostly sunny (trip score 5/10).

Best time of year: this gauge typically runs highest from early September to mid November, peaking in September.

How we calculate this

This is a transparent outlook, not a precise forecast. We take the waterfall's current flow strength (how it ranks against its historical normal for today, from the nearest USGS stream gauge), carry that ranking forward along the gauge's seasonal curve, and nudge it for forecast rain. Confidence is highest for the next day or two and falls further out. Always check official conditions and your own judgment before visiting — high flows can be dangerous.

Know when to go.

Get a free email alert when waterfalls near Study Butte hit peak flow. We only send when conditions are worth the trip — no weekly newsletters, no spam.

Weather Forecast

The Terrain, Seen by LiDAR

Aircraft-mounted lasers measured this ground to within inches. Trees and buildings are digitally stripped away, leaving the bare shape of the land the water has carved.

1-meter lidar shows Madrid Falls dropping about 305 feet in a single sheer step. That is more than the listed 100 feet because the gorge keeps dropping below the falls themselves. The brink sits at about 3,588 feet above sea level.

Steep ground runs through the entire stretch: about 203 feet of descent in the 500 feet above the pin and 77 feet in the 500 feet below it. Facing southeast, the falls sit in full sun for most of the day, best photographed early or late.

Aerial photo of the same ground around Madrid Falls near Study Butte, Texas, for comparison with the lidar view LiDAR bare-earth terrain around Madrid Falls near Study Butte, Texas, showing about 305 feet of drop, a single sheer drop, facing southeast
Aerial LiDAR bare earth

Drag to compare. The dot marks the waterfall. The frame is about a mile across.

Ground elevation
3,588 feet
Measured by 1-meter lidar
Drop at the falls
About 305 feet
Change in ground height within ~250 feet of the falls
Faces
Southeast
Sunlit most of the day. Go early or late for softer light.
Ground profile through the falls

A slice through the lidar ground surface, from above the falls to downstream (heading southeast).

Elevation data: USGS 3D Elevation Program. Aerial imagery: USGS The National Map. Public domain.

Location & Access

Getting There

Madrid Falls is located in Big Bend Ranch State Park, which is in a remote area of West Texas. Access to the falls requires a high-clearance vehicle to navigate rough roads, and the trailhead is not well-marked. Visitors should check with the park office for detailed directions and current road conditions.

Get Directions on Google Maps

Parking

Limited parking is available near the trailhead, but it may require a high-clearance vehicle to reach.

Elevation

3,681 feet above sea level

Coordinates

29.379791° N, -103.884026° W

Land Management

Big Bend Ranch State Park SP

Managed by SPR

Visitor Tips & Gear

Bring plenty of water, as the desert environment can be extremely hot and dry. Wear sturdy hiking boots and be prepared for rough terrain. Check with the park office for current trail and road conditions before your visit.

Additional Information

Nearby Attractions

Other attractions in Big Bend Ranch State Park include Closed Canyon, the Rio Grande, and the park's extensive hiking and biking trails.

Wildlife

The area is home to a variety of desert wildlife, including javelinas, roadrunners, and rattlesnakes. Visitors should be cautious and aware of their surroundings.

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