LiDAR terrain view · USGS 3DEP
Hoodoo Cascade
By Armen Suny · Last verified Oct 2026
LiDAR & 3D terrainDifficulty
Moderate
Trail Length
6.0 miles
Trail Type
Out And Back
Elevation Gain
1,600 ft
About Hoodoo Cascade
Hoodoo Cascade is a turbulent cascade on Cascade Creek in Gallatin Canyon, in the Custer Gallatin National Forest between Bozeman and Big Sky. It is on the Lava Lake (Cascade Creek) Trail, where the path climbs a series of steep switchbacks beside the cascade just below Lava Lake. Most hikers pass it on the way to the lake.
The Setting
Hoodoo Cascade sits at 6,985 feet within Gallatin National Forest, in the high mountains of Montana.
Trail & Hike Details
The Approach
The moderate hike follows Table Mountain (#445), a 6.0-mile out-and-back trail over natural surface. Expect 1,600 feet of elevation gain. The trail is developed (Class 3).
USFS Trail
TABLE MOUNTAIN #445
Trail Class
Developed
Surface
USFS Segment
0.84 miTrail Description
The Lava Lake Trail leaves the Gallatin River and climbs along Cascade Creek through dense conifer forest, crossing the creek once and passing several small waterfalls. The first three quarters are a steady climb; the final quarter is steep switchbacks alongside Hoodoo Cascade up to Lava Lake. To the lake and back is about 5.7 to 6 miles with roughly 1,600 feet of gain.
What to Expect
Dogs are welcome.
Accessibility
The trail involves steep, uneven terrain with significant elevation change and is not accessible to mobility devices.
Frequently Asked Questions
🐶 Are Dogs Allowed at Hoodoo Cascade?
✅ Dogs are allowed
Dogs are allowed on the Lava Lake Trail in the Custer Gallatin National Forest; trail guides list it as leashed dogs.
Are There Any Fees or Permits Required?
🆖 No fees required
🏊 Is There Swimming at Hoodoo Cascade?
❌ Swimming is not allowed
When to Visit
Spring and early summer are ideal for visiting, as the waterfall is typically at its fullest due to snowmelt.
Seasonal Access
The best time to visit is Spring, Summer, and Fall. Access roads and trails may close during winter due to snow. Check with Gallatin National Forest for seasonal road closures.
Safety Information
Visitors should be cautious of slippery rocks near the waterfall and be prepared for changing weather conditions. Carry bear spray and be aware of wildlife in the area.
Current Water Conditions
These readings come from the USGS gauge on Gallatin River, 6.1 miles away, not on Hoodoo Cascade's own stream. Use them as a sign of whether the area is running wet or dry.
246 ft³/s
Current discharge — how much water is flowing
About average for this time of year
Based on 7 years of record
4.82 ft
Water depth at gauge
7-Day Discharge Trend
What does this mean for your visit?
Flow is about average for this time of year.
About This Gauge
This gauge is on a nearby waterway and may not reflect exact conditions at the falls.
7-Day Flow Outlook
Based on the USGS gauge Gallatin River above Deer Creek, near Big Sky, MT (10 km away).
Today
Moderate
246 cfs
8/10Tomorrow
Moderate
247 cfs
8/10Thu
Moderate
246 cfs
8/10Fri
Moderate
232 cfs
8/10Sat
Moderate
258 cfs
5/10Sun
Moderate
267 cfs
5/10Mon
Moderate
265 cfs
5/10Best window: Today — moderate flow, sunny (trip score 8/10).
Best time of year: this gauge typically runs highest from late April to late July, peaking in June.
How we calculate this
This is a transparent outlook, not a precise forecast. We take the waterfall's current flow strength (how it ranks against its historical normal for today, from the nearest USGS stream gauge), carry that ranking forward along the gauge's seasonal curve, and nudge it for forecast rain. Confidence is highest for the next day or two and falls further out. Always check official conditions and your own judgment before visiting — high flows can be dangerous.
Know when to go.
Get a free email alert when waterfalls near Big Sky hit peak flow. We only send when conditions are worth the trip — no weekly newsletters, no spam.
Is Hoodoo Cascade Frozen?
Updated about 7 hours agoNot frozen highs above freezing lately north-facing, shaded
Hoodoo Cascade is not frozen right now; highs have been above freezing. Yesterday ran 53°F to 36°F.
- Days below freezing
- 0 of the last 14
- Current cold streak
- 0 days
- Freezing days ahead
- 0 of the next 7
- Flow
- 255 ft³/s
Winter safety. Frozen falls are the one waterfall trip with a documented injury pattern: falling ice, and ice-glazed rock and trail. Wear microspikes, keep well back from the base and from overhangs, and never walk out on ice over moving water.
Estimate from Open-Meteo daily temperatures at the falls, the LiDAR-measured facing direction, and the nearest stream gauge. It is a likelihood, not a report from the trail. See every frozen waterfall in Montana.
Weather Forecast
The Terrain, Seen by LiDAR
Aircraft-mounted lasers measured this ground to within inches. Trees and buildings are digitally stripped away, leaving the bare shape of the land the water has carved.
Here the descent is spread out: 1-meter lidar measures about 105 feet of drop through Hoodoo Cascade, stretched along the creek rather than stacked in one wall. The brink sits at about 7,007 feet above sea level.
Steep ground runs through the entire stretch: about 79 feet of descent in the 500 feet above the pin and 77 feet in the 500 feet below it. Facing north, the falls stay mostly shaded, with soft, even light all day.
Drag to compare. The dot marks the waterfall. The frame is about a mile across.
- Ground elevation
- 7,007 feet
- Measured by 1-meter lidar
- Drop at the falls
- About 105 feet
- Change in ground height within ~250 feet of the falls
- Faces
- North
- Mostly shaded, so the light stays soft and even all day.
A slice through the lidar ground surface, from above the falls to downstream (heading north).
Elevation data: USGS 3D Elevation Program. Aerial imagery: USGS The National Map. Public domain.
Location & Access
Getting There
The trailhead is on US 191 in Gallatin Canyon, about 20 miles south of Four Corners and about 13.5 miles north of the Big Sky turnoff, just north of the 35 mph bridge. Southbound the lot is on the right; northbound you cannot turn left into it, so continue to the first large turnout and come back.
Get Directions on Google MapsParking
There is a large parking area at the trailhead on US 191 that is also used as a rafting take-out. It can be nearly full on summer days.
Elevation
6,985 feet above sea level
Coordinates
45.382984° N, -111.245231° W
Land Management
Managed by USFS
Visitor Tips & Gear
Start early to avoid crowds. The trail can hold snow, mud and ice in spring and late fall, which makes the switchbacks slippery on the way down.
This trail sits at 6,985 ft above sea level
Elevated TrailUV radiation is roughly 28% stronger at this elevation than at sea level, and the dry air accelerates dehydration. Extra sun protection and fluids go a long way.
As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases.
Coppertone Sport SPF 50 Sunscreen
UV intensity jumps ~4% per 1,000 ft — at this elevation you can burn in half the time.
Sun Bum SPF 30 Lip Balm (3-Pack)
Lips have almost no natural UV protection and burn fast in thin, dry mountain air.
Liquid I.V. Electrolyte Packets
You lose moisture ~2x faster at elevation — electrolytes help you absorb water efficiently.
ROCKNIGHT Polarized UV400 Sunglasses
High-altitude glare off rock and water is intense — UV400 lenses block 99%+ of UVA/UVB.
As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases.
With 6.0 miles and 1,600 ft of elevation gain, sturdy boots and trekking poles will help on this moderate trail. Sun exposure on the trail makes good sun protection a must in summer.
Columbia Watertight II Rain Jacket
Packs into its own pocket, seam-sealed, and keeps you dry from spray and surprise rain.
Earth Pak Waterproof Dry Bag
Keeps your phone and gear dry when waterfall mist soaks everything else.
Waterproof Phone Pouch (AiRunTech)
Cheap insurance — take photos right next to the falls without killing your phone.
Timberland Euro Sprint Mid Waterproof
Trusted waterproof boot with premium leather and grippy rubber sole — reliable on rocky, wet trails.
TrailBuddy Trekking Poles
Lightweight aluminum, cork grips, and flip-locks that actually hold — a best-seller for good reason.
Sawyer Squeeze Water Filter
The backcountry standard — filters 99.9% of bacteria and weighs just 3 oz.
Where to Stay
Residence Inn by Marriott Big Sky/The Wilson Hotel
Home2 Suites By Hilton Bozeman Four Corners
Field & Stream Lodge Bozeman
Whitewater Inn
Browse vacation cabins and private rentals nearby
Unique outdoor stays — tents, yurts, and treehouses
Rent a campervan or RV for your waterfall road trip
Some links are affiliate links. We may earn a commission at no extra cost to you.
Nearby Campground
Gallatin Canyon, Hwy 191 & Big Sky
3.5 miles away · 0 sites
Recreation sites in Gallatin Canyon and further south along the Gallatin River and Highway 191. Big Sky recreational areas are also included in this travel corridor.
Book on Recreation.govNearby Hot Springs
Hot springs near Ennis, Montana
Bozeman Hot Springs
Bozeman Hot Springs delivers 131°F water confirmed by USGS at 54.4°C, with highly alkaline chemistry (pH 9.5) and total dissolv...
Ennis Hot Springs
Ennis Hot Springs registers at 181°F, making it one of Montana's hottest thermal sources and far too hot for any direct contact...
Chico Hot Springs
Chico Hot Springs produces 113°F water at 5,336 feet in Park County's Paradise Valley, 30 miles north of Yellowstone National P...
Bridger Canyon Warm Spring
Bridger Canyon Warm Spring emerges at 70°F on US Fish and Wildlife Service land within the Bozeman Fish Technology Center in Ga...
Norris Hot Springs
Norris Hot Springs delivers 127°F sodium-dominant water with 200 mg/L sodium, 130 mg/L sulfate, and pH 7.8, emerging at 4,803 f...
Laduke (Corwin) Hot Spring
LaDuke Hot Spring, also called Corwin Hot Spring, discharges at 154°F on the Gallatin National Forest in Gallatin County, Monta...
Looking for a soak after your hike? Explore more hot springs near Ennis, Montana on SoakingSprings.
Explore Montana springsAdditional Information
Nearby Attractions
Lava Lake at the top of the trail, the Gallatin River, and Ousel Falls near Big Sky.
Wildlife
The area is home to a variety of wildlife, including deer, birds, and small mammals. Visitors should be cautious of bears and carry bear spray.
Cities near Hoodoo Cascade
Nearby Waterfalls
Writing about Hoodoo Cascade? Embed this waterfall on your site for free.