Bow River
Alberta • Banff National Park • 9 m
By Armen Suny · Last verified Jun 2026
Photo Credits (5)
Difficulty
Easy
Trail Length
2.7 km
Trail Type
Out And Back
Elevation Gain
60 m
About Bow River
The headwaters of the Bow River in Alberta, Canada, start at the Bow Glacier and Bow Lake in Banff National Park in the Canadian Rocky Mountains. The glacial stream that feeds Bow Lake has a mean elevation of 2310 metres above sea level. From there, the river winds through the Alberta foothills onto the prairies, where it meets the Oldman River, the two then forming the South Saskatchewan River. These waters ultimately flow through the Nelson River into Hudson Bay.
The Setting
Bow River sits at 1,389 metres within Banff National Park, in the mountains of Alberta. The falls drop 9 metres.
Why This Waterfall Exists
Bow River flows over layered sedimentary rock laid down about 145-252 million years ago. Over time, the stream has worn through these layers at different rates, creating a 30-foot drop that forms the waterfall.
Trail & Hike Details
The Approach
The easy 2.7-km out-and-back trail gains 60 metres of elevation on the way to the falls.
Trail Description
There is no extended hiking trail required to see Bow Falls, viewpoints are reached by a short paved path from parking or from Banff town. The immediate area around the falls has paved and gravel viewing areas; some informal routes along the riverbank exist but are uneven and may be slippery. The site is suitable for short visits, photography, and short riverside strolls rather than long hikes.
What to Expect
The falls drop 9 metres over layered sedimentary rock. Dogs are welcome.
Accessibility
The trail is not wheelchair accessible. Uneven terrain and elevation changes require steady footing.
Frequently Asked Questions
🐶 Are Dogs Allowed at Bow River?
✅ Dogs are allowed
Are There Any Fees or Permits Required?
🆖 No fees required
🏊 Is There Swimming at Bow River?
❌ Swimming is not allowed
When to Visit
Late spring (May–June) for highest flows and dramatic water; summer for easiest access and long daylight; early morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds and for better photo light. Winter offers a frozen landscape but can be icy, visit prepared.
Seasonal Access
The best time to visit is Spring, Summer, Fall, and Winter. Check with Banff National Park for current conditions.
Safety Information
Hazards include slippery and unstable rocks, strong river currents, cold water, and icy conditions in winter. Do not climb on wet rocks near the edge. Supervise children closely. Follow all posted signs and barriers. Carry appropriate winter traction and clothing if visiting in cold months. If planning travel beyond the townsite into backcountry areas, carry bear spray and appropriate safety gear and check current conditions and advisories from Parks Canada.
Current Water Conditions
170.0 m³/s
Current discharge — how much water is flowing
Higher than usual for this time of year
Based on 117 years of record
3.02 m
Water depth at gauge
7-Day Discharge Trend
What does this mean for your visit?
The water is flowing higher than usual for this time of year.
About This Gauge
Know when to go.
Get a free email alert when waterfalls near Banff hit peak flow. We only send when conditions are worth the trip — no weekly newsletters, no spam.
Weather Forecast
Location & Access
Getting There
From downtown Banff the Bow Falls viewpoint is a short walk or drive west along Bow Falls Road or Banff Avenue. The falls are located immediately west of the Fairmont Banff Springs Hotel and are around 0.3 miles (walking distance) from central Banff. Coordinates: 51.1676, -115.5612.
Get Directions on Google MapsParking
There is limited parking near the Bow Falls viewpoint and along nearby streets; much visitor access is on foot from downtown Banff. Banff town and parking areas are subject to Parks Canada regulations and may require payment for vehicle entry/parking during busy periods.
Elevation
1,389 metres above sea level
Coordinates
51.167587° N, -115.561186° W
Land Management
Managed by Parks Canada Agency
Visitor Tips & Gear
• Stay on paved/viewpoint areas; rocks near the river are slippery and undercut. • Parking is limited, consider walking from downtown Banff or using paid parking areas. • Check Parks Canada information for current conditions and any advisories. • Spring offers the strongest flows and dramatic photos; golden hour provides good lighting. • Wear sturdy shoes and bring microspikes in winter; be cautious of ice. • Keep dogs leashed and under control (Banff National Park rules apply).
As an Amazon Associate, we earn from qualifying purchases.
This easy 2.7 km hike is straightforward — comfortable trail shoes and plenty of water should do. Icy conditions are common in winter — traction cleats are a smart addition.
Columbia Watertight II Rain Jacket
Packs into its own pocket, seam-sealed, and keeps you dry from spray and surprise rain.
Polarized Sunglasses (Knockaround)
Cuts glare off the water so you actually see the falls — and your photos turn out better too.
Earth Pak Waterproof Dry Bag
Keeps your phone and gear dry when waterfall mist soaks everything else.
Waterproof Phone Pouch (AiRunTech)
Cheap insurance — take photos right next to the falls without killing your phone.
Kahtoola MICROspikes
Cult-favorite traction cleats that grip ice and wet rock — essential for winter waterfall hikes.
JOBY GorillaPod Starter Kit
Wraps around railings and rocks for long-exposure waterfall shots — no flat surface needed.
Where to Stay
Browse vacation cabins and private rentals nearby
Unique outdoor stays — tents, yurts, and treehouses
Rent a campervan or RV for your waterfall road trip
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Nearby Campground
Tunnel Mountain Village I Campground
4 km away
Additional Information
Nearby Attractions
Downtown Banff (0.3 miles), Fairmont Banff Springs Hotel (adjacent), Banff Upper Hot Springs (short drive), Tunnel Mountain trailheads, Lake Louise (approx. 39.3 miles by road).
Wildlife
Townsite-adapted wildlife such as elk, deer and smaller mammals can be encountered near Banff; bears and other larger wildlife occur in the broader park. Maintain distance, secure food, and follow Parks Canada wildlife safety guidance.
Cities near Bow River
Nearby Waterfalls
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